Tuesday, 30 June 2020

Project Manager Interview Questions.

Eight months back, I was enthusiastically looking for a job change and appeared in discussions with various IT companies in Delhi and NCR. I have listed Interview questions based on my experiences in job discussions. I was able to get an offer letter from three fabled IT companies with just one month of preparation. There are a lot of scenario-based questions, and the interviewer wants to know how you fit in their requirement. Below is the list of common Project Management Interview questions.

 

(There are lot of Agile Methodology related questions that I have posted separately. You can refer the link below https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/scrum-master-interview-questions-abhishek-prasoon-pmp-/)

 

Generic Questions

 

1.     Can you explain your current project, and what is your role and responsibility in the project? The interviewer tries to understand what kind of projects have you worked earlier on, nature of the project, duration of the project, project cost, technologies used and client information

2.     What is your day to day activity? Where do you spend most of your time each day?

3.     When was the last time you did coding / how much are you involved in the technical decisions of the project? Do you also participate in other technical activities?

4.     What amount of time do you spend in Management and Technology?

5.     Are you also involved in Pre Sales activities?

6.     Do you participate in Project audit? If yes, what are the parameters of a project audit?

7.     Do you manage a single project or multiple projects?

8.     Why did you want to change your current organisation? 

9.     What are the latest technology trends in the industry?

10.  What is your team size and structure? What is your position in the organisational hierarchy?

11.  What are the project management tools/softwares you have used?

12.  Did you ever fire anybody? If yes, then share the scenario.

13.  How do you manage arrogant and overconfident team member?

14.  How PMP and other project management certifications help you?

15.  How is Government project different from the corporate project?

16.  What is the difference between Project management and Product Management?

17.  Do you know what is expected of you, as a Delivery Manager?

18.  Have you managed remote teams and outsourced resources?

19.  What's the biggest mistake you've made on a project?

20.  Have you worked on overseas projects / US projects?

21.  Are you open to working in night shift?

22.  Are you ready to work on a contract?

23.  Are you open to travel? Or long/short term relocation?

24.  Where do you see yourself after five years?

25.  Which is more important - team or client?

26.  How do you handle office politics?

27.  Do you write article or blog and respond to questions on various knowledge-sharing platforms?

28.  How do you balance work, family and learnings?

29.  Describe your "out of the box" initiative or value addition in your past projects?   

30.  What do you do in your leisure time? What are your hobbies?

31.  What are your weaknesses and strengths?

32.  Have you ever made a mistake as a Project manager?

33.  Tell me about your career path, and what brought you to Project Management? (In one of the HR rounds, the HR manager discussed my entire Student and Professional life)

34.  Why do you want to work with this company?

35.  Do you have any questions?

 

Project Management Skill Questions

 

36.  Case study based questions – They provided me with a real-life project scenario and asked me to provide a project plan of it.

37.  What is the difference between Agile and Waterfall Methodologies?

38.  What is the difference among Project, Program and Portfolio?

39.  What are the essential skills of a Project Manager?

40.  Are you also into vendor management? If yes, what kind of vendors?

41.  If I assign you a project, which is already in the execution phase, what is the information you will acquire first? How will you start it?

42.  How do you estimate project duration and cost? What are the different estimation techniques?

43.  What are the challenges you faced during the project execution?   

44.  You have people in your team who do not meet their deadlines or do not perform. What are the actions you will take?

45.  Can you explain the concept of baseline in software project management?

46.  What does a project plan consist?

47.  How do you manage a change request in your project?

48.  Can you explain the traceability matrix?

49.  What is configuration management?

50.  Have you worked in the greenfield project? How will you start a project? What are the necessary activities and actions you perform when starting a project?

51.  You have a team member who did not meet his deadlines. How do you handle it?

52.  How do you motivate your team members?

53.  In your team, you have highly talented people. How do you handle their motivation?

54.  How do you balance between underperforming and outperforming people?

55.  One of your team members is asking for a salary hike. How will you handle it?

56.  List out some of the significant risks of your project. How did you plan your risks? What are the different risks mitigation techniques?

57.  Can you explain WBS?

58.  How do you allocate resources?

59.  Can you explain the Critical path? What do you do if you have multiple critical paths in your project?

60.  Can you explain Float and Slack?

61.  How you manage scope creep and gold plating?

62.  What are the metrics you have used to track your project progress? What are the parameters you share with your supervisor for project health?

63.  How do you ensure smooth user acceptance?

64.  How do you develop your team and motivate them?

65.  How do you analyse bugs or incidents which are logged in bug tracker?

66.  When do you know the project is going off-track, and what is your next step?

67.  How do you determine the performance appraisal of your team members? What performance metrics do you use to evaluate your team members?

68.  What are the different types of contracts?

69.  How do you communicate delay, missed deadline or failure to the customer? 

70.  How do you deal with rude clients?

71.  How do you manage conflicts between two members or among the team?

72.  What is the difference between Risks and Issues?

73.  How do you perform RCA of the issue?

 

Technical Skill Questions

 

Good technical skill is one of the main criteria of the evolution of IT Project Manager. Technical questions depend on your project and the specialisation on a particular technology. I will post a separate article to cater to all these questions. Few of them are: 

 

74.  What technologies have you used earlier in your project? On what basis do you select the technology?

75.  What is the software requirements specification?

76.  Scenario-based questions like have you ever worked in data migration project?

77.  Do you use Automation in your project? If yes, what are the tools you have used?

78.  Do you use CI/CD Pipeline in your project?

79.  Do you use Cloud Services / Azure? 

80.  Can you draw an architecture of your project?

 

Reasoning ability and Psychosomatic Questions

 

In a few organisations, I have been asked the questions related to Reasoning ability, IQ and EQ. They also want to check how psychologically stable are you. 

 

There is no boundary of questions for the IT Project manager profile. Prospective Employer may ask any type of questions. Project Manager is a very responsible position, and complete project success depends on him/her, so the employers don't want to take any risks. They need somebody intelligent, honest, flexible, stable, smart, leading and technically knowledgeable. Excellent communication skills are also the major criteria, so be careful about your Grammar and Fluency while answering the question. If you don't know any answer, simply say "I don't know"- don't provide any false or misleading information. For example, if you have a gap in between academics or jobs, mention as it is and prepare a suitable explanation of it. I hope these questions will help you while preparing for your interview. All the best!          

 

Please mention your interview questions in the comment section. 


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