Tuesday, 30 June 2020

10 Common Mistakes as a Project Manager: How to Avoid Them

We all are human beings and often do mistakes. Learning from these mistakes and moving on to our path is the essence of life. ‘Discipline’ can play an important role in avoiding those mistakes. In professional life discipline is an important factor in achieving professional growth. We should practise self-discipline to avoid such mistakes. As a leader, team members look up to us when they need our help. Maintaining a high level of commitment and integrity is essentials to set an example for team members. Some of the common mistakes that I have experienced myself are: 

 

Not Involved in Day to Day Operational Work –

Project managers are involved in many things like preparation of weekly and monthly dashboards for the client, project health audits, meetings with the customer, senior management review, risk register update and many other things. Sometimes they also need to manage multiple projects. Many times they do not get the opportunity to be involve in day to day operations and some employees take advantage of such situations; they provide false or misleading information to project managers or manipulate the things according to their needs. By the time, some employees become functional experts. They acquire domain knowledge or technical expertise of the particular process and create dependency. After some time it is difficult to remove such dependency and hence they start taking undue advantage of this situation. A project manager needs to arrange some time daily from their busy schedule and understand the ground level of the situation, domain, and the nitty-gritty of business needs. For example, if you are a Service Manager, you should know what the types of Incidents getting logged are and how the team is resolving the issues. But you cannot build this capability overnight, it takes time. You can start by understanding RFP points, Participate in the demo and understand Open Bugs or Incidents.

            

Not Technically Involved –

Project managers usually come from a development background and have good knowledge of technical things. But due to overburden in management activity they start losing interest in technical things. That is when the Solution architect or Senior team members take advantage of such a situation. Project managers should always involve in the technicality of the project and be aware of the latest technology trend of the market so that he can also contribute technically to the project. In future, these things will matter a lot and make a difference.    

 

Not Having Control Over Project data –

As a Project Manager, you should have full control of project data. Higher management, Customer or Auditor can ask you to provide the data at any time. If you have control of data, you can analyse it and extract important information out of it. You can also play with this data, keeping business objectives in mind. PM needs to track all kinds of project data related to Project status, risk, productivity, individual performance, etc. You can start by keeping some data always handy, keep yourself up-to-date with audit prospective and organize your project dashboard.

 

Not Applying Best Practices –

PM should need to aware of all kinds of best Project Management practices and their practical implementation in the Project. There are a lot of them available in the industry like Six Sigma, PMBOK, Prince2, Agile, Scrum, ITIL, SAFe and many more. You don’t require certification on these but gaining inherent knowledge will suffice your need. If you know these best practices, you can utilize them to manage your project and meet the business objectives. 

 

Not Familiar with Project Management Tools –   

There are many tools and software available in the market which help Project managers to perform their tasks efficiently. These tools are mostly related to Schedule management, Risk management, Cost estimation, tracking of work completion status and Communication. Examples of such tools are MS Project, Azure DevOps Board, Jira, Calendar, MS Teams, Skype, Planner and Sticky Notes, etc. Arrange some time and learn these tools and utilize these in your project.      

 

Interacting with Selected Team Members –

We usually spend our time with the selected person who likes us or we consider him/her important in the project execution perspective. It’s human behaviour. But as a Project Manager we should not restrict ourselves to a selected person but mingle with the entire team so that the entire team can feel comfortable to share their thoughts, views, and issues. Some people glued to you for their personal motive and want to take advantage of your power and position. Always identify such people and beware of them. Make yourself available to every team member. I started interacting with everyone and spending some time in general discussion while having coffee, tea, etc. with all the team members. Even established formal relationships with least likeable people.   

 

Unable to Efficiently Manage Office Politics –

The efficient management of office politics is also one of the important skills for any employee. Project Managers need to keep their eyes and ears open for them always. Don’t unnecessarily jump in the matter of others. We should also keep away from all kinds of gossips and backbiting. If you need to say something to anyone say directly to that person. Many times conveyer conveys the message according to their perception and need. In the workplace, nobody is your friend or enemy. We all have assembled here for work only.

 

No Interaction with the Hierarchy Above –

Often we interact only with our immediate bosses only and not above him/her in the hierarchy. You never know what he/she has conveyed to his boss about your performance and attitude. If you have interaction with the above hierarchy then you can convey your message and make your points when required. Although it is advisable not to jump hierarchy but in some scenarios you may require it. So always establish rapport with the Boss of the Boss and do regular interactions with them. A few days back, I read the book “Managing Up: How to Forge an Effective Relationship with Those above You” by Rosanne Badowski. It provides detailed insight on this topic.     

 

Not Respecting his Own Power:

Project Management is a responsible but powerful position. Organizations provide you the power to give Appraisal, provide Performance Grade, Salary jump, Job Confirmation, give Promotion or Demotion, Hire or Fire somebody etc. You have to use all these powers with the utmost care. Don’t misuse it by being arrogant, rude and angry; changes are very vital in corporate. Never abuse or lie to anyone, you don’t know how long you have to work with them. Always be polite, grateful and humble with your position. Keep yourself distant with all kinds of Judgements and Grudges. Trust on people’s ability and intentions. Be secular and don’t force your political, religious orientation to anyone. Keep yourself disciplined by embracing good habits, following truth, timeliness, doing clear communication, transparency in the act, following rules, following secularism in the workplace, maintaining professional hierarchy, showing a positive attitude, exhibiting the right way of doing things, trust and give people respect.

 

Developing Emotional Attachment with the Project

According to PMBOK, the definition of Project is – ‘Project is a temporary endeavour’. Every project which starts will end one day. You are hired by your employer to just manage the project, you cannot control everything. Don’t develop emotional attachments with the Project, Team members and Customer. It can hamper your growth path. It will stop you to take new challenges in professional life. Don’t get in the comfort zone but focus on your Learning and Earning. A project can be run for a longer duration like decades but you cannot stay there for the rest of your life to execute it.

 

Team members and Customers trust only that person who leads a disciplined professional life and a person who treats others with respect and takes his commitments seriously. By avoiding such mistakes we can keep ourselves going and earn a reputation in professional life.  

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